Grenada Meteorological Service

Our history

How meteorological observation and forecasting developed in Grenada.

Sample content — not an operational product

The dated milestones on this page is not yet published from the GMS forecast system. The figures on this page are illustrative and must not be used for any weather, marine or safety decision.

Milestones

Dates to be confirmed with the Grenada Meteorological Service before publication
PeriodDevelopment
Colonial eraRoutine rainfall and temperature observation begins at estate and government stations across Grenada
Post-independenceA national meteorological service is established with responsibility for public, aviation and marine forecasting
Airport eraThe observing and forecast office is co-located with the international airport at Point Salines
Regional integrationGrenada joins regional meteorological cooperation through the Caribbean Meteorological Organization
Digital eraAutomatic weather stations, digital product issue and machine-readable warning dissemination

Events that shaped the service

Hurricane Janet in 1955 struck Grenada directly and remains one of the most severe events in the island's record.

Hurricane Ivan in September 2004 caused catastrophic damage across Grenada, destroying or damaging the large majority of housing stock and devastating the nutmeg industry. It reshaped how the country thinks about warning lead time, building standards and recovery.

Hurricane Beryl in July 2024 passed close to the tri-island state as an exceptionally early major hurricane, causing severe damage on Carriacou and Petite Martinique.

Each of these events changed what the service is expected to deliver — not only the accuracy of a forecast, but how clearly the consequence is communicated and how early it reaches people.

A note on this page

The Grenada Meteorological Service holds the authoritative account of its own history. The milestones above are a working outline and will be replaced with confirmed dates and detail from the service's records.